Evolution of opposing regulatory interactions underlies the emergence of eukaryotic cell cycle checkpoints

Hernansaiz-Ballesteros Rosa D.; Földi Csenge Anna; Cardelli Luca; Nagy László; Csikász-Nagy Attila: Evolution of opposing regulatory interactions underlies the emergence of eukaryotic cell cycle checkpoints.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 11 (1). ISSN 2045-2322 (2021)

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Mű típusa: Folyóiratcikk
Szerző azonosítók:
NévORCIDMTMT szerző azonosító
Hernansaiz-Ballesteros Rosa D.
Földi Csenge Anna10068006
Cardelli Luca
Nagy László10034398
Csikász-Nagy Attila0000-0002-2919-560110012379
Absztrakt (kivonat): In eukaryotes the entry into mitosis is initiated by activation of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), which in turn activate a large number of protein kinases to induce all mitotic processes. The general view is that kinases are active in mitosis and phosphatases turn them off in interphase. Kinases activate each other by cross- and self-phosphorylation, while phosphatases remove these phosphate groups to inactivate kinases. Crucial exceptions to this general rule are the interphase kinase Wee1 and the mitotic phosphatase Cdc25. Together they directly control CDK in an opposite way of the general rule of mitotic phosphorylation and interphase dephosphorylation. Here we investigate why this opposite system emerged and got fixed in almost all eukaryotes. Our results show that this reversed action of a kinase-phosphatase pair, Wee1 and Cdc25, on CDK is particularly suited to establish a stable G2 phase and to add checkpoints to the cell cycle. We show that all these regulators appeared together in LECA (Last Eukaryote Common Ancestor) and co-evolved in eukaryotes, suggesting that this twist in kinase-phosphatase regulation was a crucial step happening at the emergence of eukaryotes.
Folyóirat címe: SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
Megjelenés éve: 2021
Kötet: 11
Szám: 1
ISSN: 2045-2322
Intézmény: Pázmány Péter Katolikus Egyetem
Kar: Információs Technológiai és Bionikai Kar (2013.07.-)
Nyelv: angol
Kulcsszavak: multidiszciplináris tudomány
MTMT rekordazonosító: 32078130
További információ: Funding Agency and Grant Number: Microsoft Research through its PhD Scholarship Programme; National Research, Development and Innovation Office of HungaryNational Research, Development & Innovation Office (NRDIO) - Hungary [K_20 134489]; Thematic Excellence Programme of Hungary [TUDFO/51757-1/2019-ITM]; New National Excellence Program of the Ministry of Human Capacities, Hungary [UNKP-19-3-SZTE-79]; Royal SocietyRoyal Society of LondonEuropean Commission [RP120138] Funding text: This work was supported by Microsoft Research through its PhD Scholarship Programme, the National Research, Development and Innovation Office of Hungary (K_20 134489), the Thematic Excellence Programme of Hungary (TUDFO/51757-1/2019-ITM), New National Excellence Program of the Ministry of Human Capacities, Hungary (UNKP-19-3-SZTE-79) and the Royal Society (Royal Society Research Professorship RP120138). We want to thank Balazs Balint for help in reciprocal best hit search, John J. Tyson, Marti Aldea and Rowan Howell for critical reading of the manuscript.
Dátum: 2024. Nov. 19. 09:12
Utolsó módosítás: 2024. Nov. 19. 09:12
URI: https://publikacio.ppke.hu/id/eprint/1701

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